+256 755 347258 [email protected]
Diabetic Eye Care
Diabetes & The Eye
Protecting the vision of diabetic patients through regular screening and prompt treatment of diabetic retinopathy the leading cause of blindness in working-age adults worldwide.
Understanding the Condition
Diabetic Retinopathy Explained
Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. High blood sugar levels damage the tiny blood vessels in the retina, causing them to leak, bleed, or grow abnormally. In early stages, there are NO symptoms regular annual screening is the only way to detect it before permanent damage occurs.
The Importance of annual screening
Annual eye screening is essential for people with diabetes because the condition can quietly damage the blood vessels in the retina, leading to Diabetic Retinopathy without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Regular check-ups allow eye specialists to detect even the smallest changes before vision is affected, making treatment more effective and preventing complications such as vision loss or blindness. Since these changes can progress silently, routine screening often including retinal imaging and dilated eye exams plays a critical role in protecting long-term eye health and preserving vision.
What We Offer
Annual diabetic retinopathy screening
Intravitreal anti-VEGF injections
Laser photocoagulation
Diabetic macular oedema treatment
Vitrectomy for advanced cases
Signs & Symptoms
No symptoms in early stages screening essential
Blurred or fluctuating vision
loaters (spots or threads in vision)
Dark areas in central vision
Colour vision changes
Sudden vision loss (advanced)
what to expect during a diabetic eye screening
Review of your medical history
Vision test using an eye chart to check how clearly you can see
Eye pressure measurement to screen for conditions like Glaucoma
Pupil dilation using eye drops to allow a better view of the retina
Retinal examination to check for signs of Diabetic Retinopathy
What to Expect
Your Care Journey
Annual screening
All diabetic patients should have a dilated eye examination every year even with no symptoms and good blood sugar control. Earlier detection means better outcomes.
Grading & staging
Digital retinal photography and OCT imaging are used to classify the severity of retinopathy and guide treatment decisions.
Medical treatment
Intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF agents are the primary treatment for diabetic macular oedema and sight-threatening retinopathy.
Systemic management
Optimal control of blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol working alongside your endocrinologist or diabetologist is essential to slow progression.
Book a Consultation
Our specialists are available for consultations at multiple Kampala locations. Same-week appointments usually available.
or call us
+256 755 347258
Mon–Sat 8:30am – 6:00pm · Sun 10am–4pm
📍 Our Locations
Kira Road, Mulago · Tank Hill, Muyenga · Equatoria Mall · Oasis Mall · Naalya/Namungongo
Patient Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Absolutely. Diabetic retinopathy has no early symptoms. By the time vision is affected, significant damage may already have occurred. Annual screening is essential.
At least once per year. If retinopathy is detected, more frequent monitoring (every 3–6 months) may be needed depending on severity.
Early-stage retinopathy can be slowed or halted with treatment and good systemic control. Advanced retinopathy cannot be fully reversed, but treatment prevents further loss.
Treatment aims to prevent further vision loss rather than restore already-lost vision. Some improvement is possible in macular oedema cases following injection therapy.
Explore More